· Get a home
energy audit every couple of years with your power company to find ways to cut costs.
· Check with
your utility company for rebates whenever you install energy-saving equipment.
· Add more energy-efficient insulation
to your attic, with the appropriate R-value, or resistance to heat flow, for your climate and the type of heating in your house..
· Turn down your home thermostat
two degrees and save 24 kilowatt hours a month. It might not sound like much, but it adds up.
· Buy a programmable thermostat,
especially if your home is vacant most of the day. Set it to turn on a half hour before anyone arrives home.
· Adjust your thermostat to a
comfortable temperature and wait. Turning your thermostat up or down dramatically wastes energy and increases your heating
costs.
· Lower your hot water thermostat
10 degrees, but no lower than 120 degrees. You'll still get all the hot water you need and save 25 kilowatt hours a month.
· Fix leaky faucets -- one drip
a second is 20 kilowatts a month.
· Invest in weather-stripping
kits if you've got drafty doors.
· Trade your standard candescent
bulbs for compact fluorescent bulbs. They are more energy-efficient, last for years instead of months, consume little power
and generate little heat.
· Turn off your computer when
not in use, or use the energy-saving "sleep" mode.
· Seal energy leaks. Caulk over
cracks and small holes around windows and exterior walls. Look carefully around plumbing pipes, telephone wires, dryer vents,
sink and bathtub drains and under countertops.
· Participate in your power company's
special energy-saving program. Some programs shut down electric appliances for short bursts of time during peak hours. You
hardly notice the difference -- except in your bill.
· Buy major appliances that sport
the "Energy Star" sticker. That shows the appliance meets or exceeds standards set by the U.S. Department of Energy and the
Environmental Protection Agency.
· Consider a front-loading washing
machine. They use 50 percent less energy and one-third less water. Plus, they remove far more water in the rinse cycle, and
that translates into big savings in dryer time.
· When building a home or replacing
a roof, select a roof based more on energy efficiency than on how it looks. Light-colored roofs, such as white, galvanized
metal or cement tile, do the best job of reflecting the sun, and cool quickly at night.
· Landscaping with the right
mix of trees and shrubs can lower your energy bills by blocking winter winds or the summer sun.